Info carrying capacity of cables is much higher than air. You can try this at home using two plastic cups and a string between them. Anyways you can whisper into the cup and the other person can hear it using the cup but not through the air. Light suffers similar interference
That is odd. They're clearly editing these. Since they're both NASA images that they claim are from spacecraft that really boggles the mind. If the land were similar in size I'd say it was perspective but they're too different
using basic math and logic, i have proved that there is changes in velocity that occur on the surface of the earth.
The example you offered requires considering other forces. As you mentioned, speed of earth through solar system >> speed of rotation. Scientists have observed minute differences in perceived mass (ie gravity) at places such as on top of mountains vs desth valley. Use your string example and consider what would happen while moving in a car. The length of string would have almost no overall effect on the overall notion of the object to an outside observer.
Impressive list some stuff I've never heard of. What do the colors represent